Model of a throttle valve that is used inside an internal combustion engine. The mechatronic system is modelled by simplified subsystems that allow an easier description. Was used in a student project at technical university Berlin.
Author: Mathias Busse, Germany (busse@teco.edu)

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% Model of a throttle valve that is used inside an internal% combustion engine. The mechatronic system is modelled% by simplified subsystems that allow an easier description.% Was used in a student project at technical university Berlin%% Author: Mathias Busse, Germany (busse@teco.edu)\documentclass{article}\usepackage{tikz}\usepackage[active,tightpage]{preview}\PreviewEnvironment{tikzpicture}\setlength\PreviewBorder{10pt}%\usepackage[european]{circuitikz}\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathreplacing}\begin{document}\begin{circuitikz}% \draw [help lines] (-1,-2) grid (12,5);% electrical equivalent circuit\draw (0,3) to[V, v_=$U_R$] (0,0);\draw (0,3) to[R, i>^=$I_A$, l=$R_A$] (3,3);\draw (3,3) to[L, l=$L_A$] (4,3);\draw (4,3) -- (5,3);\draw (5,3) to[V, v_=$U_i$] (5,0);\draw (0,0) -- (5,0);% drive\draw[fill=black] (4.85,0.85) rectangle (5.15,2.15);\draw[fill=white] (5,1.5) ellipse (.45 and .45);% transmission gear one\draw[fill=black!50] (6.7,1.49)ellipse (.08 and 0.33);\draw[fill=black!50, color=black!50] (6.7,1.82)rectangle (6.5,1.16);\draw[fill=white] (6.5,1.49)ellipse (.08 and 0.33);\draw (6.5,1.82) -- (6.7,1.82);\draw (6.5,1.16) -- (6.7,1.16);
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