Splitting of Hydrogen in different strong magnetic fields

This picture shows the splitting of Hydrogen in different strong magnetic fields.

The "standalone" class has been used to fit the paper canvas to the big picture.


hydrogen-splitting

Edit and compile if you like:

% Splitting of Hydrogen in different strong magnetic fields
% Author: Stephan Fuchs, Uni Bonn
\documentclass{standalone}
\usepackage{tikz}
\usetikzlibrary{decorations.pathmorphing}
\usetikzlibrary{arrows}
\usepackage{nicefrac}
\begin{document}
  \begin{tikzpicture}[ scale=0.5, level/.style={very thick} ]
    \tikzset{photon/.style={<->,decorate, decoration={snake}, draw=red,
      line width=0.4mm,>=triangle 60}}
    \tikzset{rotdis/.style={<->,decorate, draw=red,line width=0.4mm}}
    % Draw the energy levels.
    %  0 Field
    \draw[level] (3cm, 6cm) -- (5cm, 6cm)node at (3,6)[left]{$^{1}$S$_{1/2}$};
    \draw[level] ( 5cm, 6cm) -- ( 6cm, 7.5cm);
    \draw[level] ( 5cm, 6cm) -- ( 6cm, 0cm);
    \draw[level,blue] ( 6cm, 7.5cm) -- ( 10cm, 7.5cm)node[above]{1};
    \draw[level,blue] ( 6cm, 0cm) -- ( 10cm, 0cm)node[above]{0};
    \draw[-,very thick, dashed](5cm,6cm)--(10cm,6cm);
    \draw[rotdis] (7cm,7.5cm) -- (7cm,6cm)node[right,midway]{$1/4$ A$_{H}$};
    \draw[rotdis] (7cm,6cm) -- (7cm,0cm)node[right,midway]{$3/4$ A$_{H}$};
    \draw[blue] (10.cm,9cm)node{F};
    \draw[](8cm,-1cm)node{0 Feld N\"aherung};
    \draw[](8cm,17cm)node[font=\large]{\underline{0-Feld}};
   %  weak field Field
    \draw[level,blue] ( 13cm, 7.5cm) -- ( 17cm, 7.5cm)node[right]{\ 0};
    \draw[level,blue] ( 13cm, 8.2cm) -- ( 17cm, 8.2cm)node[right]{\ 1};
    \draw[level,blue] ( 13cm, 6.8cm) -- ( 17cm, 6.8cm)node[right]{-1};
    \draw[level,blue] ( 13cm, 0cm) -- ( 17cm, 0cm)node[above]{0};
    \draw[level] ( 12cm, 7.5cm) -- ( 12.8cm, 7.5cm);
    \draw[-,very thick, dashed] ( 12cm, 6cm) -- ( 17cm, 6cm);
    \draw[](15cm,17cm)node[font=\large]{\underline{Zeeman}};
   % Breit Rabi
     \draw[level] ( 19.5cm, 6.8cm) -- ( 21cm, 6.8cm); 
     \draw[level] ( 19.5cm, 7.5cm) -- ( 21cm, 7.5cm); 
     \draw[level] ( 19.5cm, 8.2cm) -- ( 21cm, 8.2cm); 
     \draw[level] ( 19.5cm, 0cm) -- ( 21cm, 0cm); 
     \draw[level,blue]  ( 21cm, 6.8cm) -- (25cm,-1cm); 
     \draw[level,blue]  ( 21cm, 7.5cm) -- (25cm,12cm);  
     \draw[level,blue]  ( 21cm, 8.2cm) -- (25cm,15cm);  
     \draw[level,blue] ( 21cm, 0cm)  --(25cm,-4cm);  
     \draw[-,very thick, dashed] ( 19.5cm, 6cm) -- ( 25cm, 6cm);
     \draw[](22cm,17cm)node[font=\large]{\underline{Breit Rabi}};
    % Paschen Back
    \draw[level,blue] ( 25cm, -1cm) -- ( 29cm,-1cm); 
     \draw[level,blue] ( 25cm, 12cm) -- ( 29cm, 12cm); 
     \draw[level,blue] ( 25cm, 15cm) -- ( 32cm, 15cm); 
     \draw[level,blue] ( 25cm, -4cm) -- ( 32cm, -4cm); 
     \draw[photon] ( 31.5cm, -4cm) -- ( 31.5cm, 15cm); 
     \draw[photon] ( 28.cm, -1cm) -- ( 28.cm, 12cm); 
     \draw[level,green!50!black,dashed] ( 25cm, 13.5cm) -- ( 28cm, 13.5cm); 
     \draw[level,green!50!black,dashed] ( 25cm, -2.5cm) -- ( 28cm, -2.5cm);
     \draw[rotdis] (26cm,-2.5cm) -- (26cm,6cm)node at (26cm,4cm)[left]
      {$\frac{1}{2}g_{e}\mu_{B}B$};
    \draw[rotdis] (26cm,6cm) -- (26cm,13.5cm)node at (26cm,8cm)[left]
      {$\frac{1}{2}g_{e}\mu_{B}B$};
    \draw[rotdis] (28cm,-4cm) -- (28cm,-1cm)node[right,midway]{$1/2 A_{H}$};
    \draw[rotdis] (28cm,12cm) -- (28cm,15cm)node[right,midway]{$1/2 A_{H}$};
    \draw[](35cm,-4cm)node[font=\large]{ $0=-\nicefrac{1}{2}+\nicefrac{1}{2}$};
    \draw[](35cm,-1cm)node[font=\large]{$-1=-\nicefrac{1}{2}-\nicefrac{1}{2}$};
    \draw[](35cm,12cm)node[font=\large]{ $0=\nicefrac{1}{2}-\nicefrac{1}{2}$};
    \draw[](35cm,15cm)node[font=\large]{ $1=\nicefrac{1}{2}+\nicefrac{1}{2}$};
    \draw[](35cm,17cm)node[font=\large]{$m=m_{j}+m_{i}$};
    \draw[](28cm,17cm)node[font=\large]{\underline{Paschen Back}};
     \draw[<-, draw=green!50!black,line width=1mm](31.5cm,8cm)--(35cm,9cm)
      node[right,font=\large]{$\Delta m=1$};
    \draw[<-, draw=green!50!black,line width=1mm](28.cm,4cm)--(35cm,9cm);
  \end{tikzpicture}
\end{document}

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